Selasa, 27 September 2016

Feel + infinitive without to.

just english:
Feel + infinitive without to.

❌Don't say: I could feel her heart to beat.

✔️Say: I could feel her heart beat. Or: I could feel her heart beating.

1. (To keep your fingers crossed)
to hope that things will happen in the way that you want them to.

2. (To keep under control)
manageable; restrained and controlled; not out of control.

3. (To keep nose clean)
to keep out of trouble, especially trouble with the law.

4.(To keep you posted)
to keep someone informed (of what is happening); to keep someone up to date.

5.(To Keep your mouth shut )
Do not tell anyone about someone or something.

6.(To let bygones be bygones)
Forgive someone for something he or she did in the past.

7.(To let someone off the hook)
freed from an obligation.

8.(To live beyond one's means)
to spend more money than one can afford.

9.(To Make yourself at home )
Please make yourself comfortable in my home.

10.(To meet someone halfway)
to agree to do part of what someone wants if that person will do part of what you want.

Minggu, 25 September 2016

Common mistakes with confused words

English language:
👇👇

⭕️Say and Tell.

❌Don't say: He told, 'I will/ll go home.' He told that he'd go home.

✔️Say: He said, 'I will/'ll go home.' He said that he'd go home.

⭕️Make and Do.

🔴(a) Make.

❌Don't say: The carpenter did a large table.

✔️Say: The carpenter made a large table.

🔴(b) Do.

❌Don't say: You must make your work carefully.

✔️Say: You must do your work carefully.

⭕️Lie and Lay.

🔴(a) Lie.

❌Don't say: I'm going to lay down for an hour.

✔️Say: I'm going to lie down for an hour.

🔴(b) Lay.

❌Don't say: Please lie the exam papers on the desk.

✔️Say: Please lay out the exam papers on the desk.

⭕️Sit and Seat.

🔴(a) Sit.

❌Don't say: We seat at a desk to write a letter.

✔️Say: We sit at a desk to write a letter.

🔴(b) Seat.

❌Don't say: He sat the passengers one by one.

✔️Say: He seated the passengers one by one.

⭕️Rise and Raise.

🔴(a) Rise.

❌Don't say: Val raises very early in the morning.

✔️Say: Val rises very early in the morning.

🔴(b) Raise.

❌Don't say: She rose their salaries too often.

✔️Say: She raised their salaries too often.

⭕️Like and Love.

❌Don't say: I like you! Will you marry me?

✔️Say: I love you! Will you marry me?

⭕️Stay and Remain.

🔴(a) Stay.

❌Don't say: We remained in a very good hotel.

✔️Say: We stayed in a very good hotel.

🔴(b) Remain.

❌Don't say: Not many figs have stayed on the tree.

✔️Say: Not many figs have remained on the tree.

⭕️Hanged and Hung.

🔴(a) Hanged.

❌Don't say: No-one has been hung in Britain since 1964.

✔️Say: No-one has been hanged in Britain since 1964.

🔴(b) Hung.

❌Don't say: We hanged the picture on the wall.

✔️Say: We hung the picture on the wail.

⭕️Wear and Put on.

🔴(a) Wear.

❌Don't say: Kathy always puts on black shoes.

✔️Say: Kathy always wears black shoes.

🔴(b) Put on.

❌Don't say: I wear my clothes in the morning.

✔️Say: I put on my clothes in the morning.

⭕️Tear and Tear up.

🔴(a) Tear.

❌Don't say: John tore up his coat on a nail.

✔️Say: John tore his coat on a nail.

🔴(b) Tear up.

❌Don't say: Philip was angry and tore the letter.

✔️Say: Philip was angry and tore up the letter.

⭕️Grow and Grow up.

🔴(a) Grow.

❌Don't say: These flowers grow up very quickly.

✔️Say: These flowers grow very quickly.

🔴(b) Grow up.

❌Don't say: When I grow I'll be a doctor.

✔️Say: When I grow up I'll be a doctor.

⭕️Pick and Pick up.

🔴(a) Pick.

❌Don't say: We picked up flowers in the garden.

✔️Say: We picked flowers in the garden.

🔴(b) Pick up.

❌Don't say: The naughty boy picked a stone.

✔️Say: The naughty boy picked up a stone.

⭕️Deal with and Deal in.

🔴(a) Deal with.

❌Don't say: This book deals in common errors.

✔️Say: This book deals with common errors.

🔴(b) Deal in.

❌Don't say: A bookseller deals with books.

✔️Say: A bookseller deals in books.
To deaf with means to have to do with, to deal in means.

👆Common mistakes with Confused words👆

💫 Using nouns correctly in English is relatively simple, with standard rules and only a few exceptions.

TOEFL:
✨ #Lesson_29 > Grammar > Noun Gender

💫  Using nouns correctly in English is relatively simple, with standard rules and only a few exceptions.

In general, nouns answer the questions:

👉  "What is it?" and "Who is it?"

They give names to things, people, and places.

💫 Noun Gender :

Gender is sometimes shown by different forms or different words when referring to people or animals.

Masculine (M) . Feminine (F) . Gender Neutral (N) .

🏁 Examples :

M: Man
F: Woman
N: Person / People

M: Father
F: Mother
N: Parent / Parents

M: Husband
F: Wife
N: Spouse

M: Boy
F: Girl
N: Child / Children
                 
M: Rooster
F: Hen
N: Chicken
             
🎾 Many nouns that refer to people's roles and jobs can be used for either a masculine or a feminine subject. like:
👉 cousin, teenager, teacher, doctor, student, friend, colleague

🏁 For example:

Peter is my cousin, he is a doctor. Sarah is my other cousin, she is a doctor, too.

🏁 More Examples on Noun Gender ( M : F )

👉 god : goddess

( God : The spirit or being whom Muslims, Christians and Jews believe created the universe, and to whom they pray. God is unique.

god : A male spirit or being who is believed to control the world or part of it. Example: Hindu god )

👉 groom : bride

👉 fiance : fiancee

👉 hero : heroine

👉 lad : lass

👉 lord : lady

👉 gentleman : lady

👉 landlord : landlady

👉 king : queen

👉 prince : princess

👉 emperor : empress

👉 count : countess

👉 sir : madam

👉 nephew : niece

👉 actor : actress

👉 waiter :  waitress

👉 manservant : maidservant

👉 boy scout : girl guide

👉 bachelor : spinster

👉 grandson : granddaughter

👉 father-in-law : mother-in-law

👉 son-in-law : daughter-in-law

👉 step-father : step-mother

👉 step-son : step-daughter

Jumat, 09 September 2016

Ini loh Pengalamanku kuliah ke Italy


Perkenalkan, saya Muhammad Najih Amin biasa dipanggil Najih. Saya berasal dari Depok dan sekarang sedang menempuh program Master di Politecnico di Milano jurusan Materials Engineering & Nanotechnology.

Ceritanya….Dulu waktu semester 6 kuliah S1 sudah mulai mencari informasi universitas untuk kuliah di luar negeri dan akhirnya memilih Polimi. Lalu setelah lulus sekitar Agustus tahun lalu langsung daftar saja yang Alhamdulilah, diterima untuk intake Maret tahun ini dengan scholarship dari Polimi langsung.

Setiap calon mahasiswa yang daftar ke Polimi langsung dimasukkan ke seleksi beasiswa ini secara otomatis. Jadi seleksinya hanya berdasarkan nilai S1 dan nilai tes bahasa Inggris (TOEFL/IELTS).Kalau sekarang beasiswa hanya cover tuition fee saja. Saat ini sedang mencoba apply beasiswa lain dan masih menunggu pengumuman.

Persiapan Apply
Dulu mulai persiapan untuk apply waktu masih skripsi S1 termasuk berkas-berkas kuliah seperti transkrip nilai, surat keterangan akan lulus (karena waktu itu belum lulus),essay, motivation letter, recommendation letter dari dosen-dosen, lalu persiapan TOEIC, dll. Selesai apply sekitar pertengahan Agustus lalu baru dapat kepastian pemberian scholarship sekitar awal November. Saat itu saya jadi mepet-mepet deadline untuk pembayaran admission fee-nya.

Tempat Tinggal di Italia
Saya tinggal di daerah Precotto, menyewa shared room dengan mahasiswa dari Tiongkok sejak pertama di sini karena untuk dormyang disediakan oleh universitas tergolong lebih mahal. Untuk shared room ini sewanya kurang lebih 250 Euro per bulan. Fasilitasnya standar saja seperti bed lalu shared kitchen dan bathroom. Tapi mulai bulan depan rencananya akan pindah ke sewa apartemen bersama teman-teman yang baru datang dari Indonesia untuk kuliah juga.

Tentang Kampus
Kalau bicara soal kuliah menurut saya di Polimi ini sudah sangat bagus mulai dari sistem kuliah, lalu dosen serta fasilitas-fasilitas penunjang sudah sangat baik seperti laboratorium-laboratorium yang sangat lengkap untuk setiap jurusannya. Meskipun di mata orang awam mungkin untuk kuliah teknik di Italia itu masih kurang bagus atau semacamnya tapi saya rasa di sini tidak kalah dengan universitas-universitas di negara lain seperti Jerman, Belanda, atau Inggris.

Tips Bergaul di Italia
Menurut saya ya seperti kita kenalan dengan teman di Indonesia saja, tidak terlalu beda pada dasarnya.

Beribadah di Italia
Untuk sholat biasa saya mencari tempat kosong di kampus lalu cukup menggelar sajadah saja begitu. Tapi kalau untuk sholat Jumat ada beberapa masjid walaupun agak jauh dari kampus, kurang lebih 30 menit perjalanan. Yang bikin susah itu kalau ada jadwal kuliah yang bentrok dengan jam sholat Jumat. Jadi biasanya saya skip kuliah karena tidak ada nilai absensi.Rencana Setelah Lulus InsyaAllah kalau lancar saya mau stay dan mencari pengalaman kerja di Eropa dulu untuk beberapa tahun. Saya ingin melanjutkan S3 setelah itu baru kemudian pulang ke Indonesia membangun negeri.

Pengalaman Unik
Yang paling tidak bisa dilupakan tentunya minggu-minggu awal saya ada di sini. Saya mau tidak mau harus berinteraksi dengan warga lokal sehari-harinya, seperti ketika belanja, mengurus izin tinggal, asuransi, dll yang mana saya tidak bisa bahasa Italia saat itu dan mereka tidak bisa bahasa Inggris. Jadilah kita bicara menggunakan bahasa isyarat.

Pesan Untuk Mahasiswa Indonesia yang Ingin Kuliah ke Italia
Yang pertama harus mengumpulkan niat terlebih dahulu, jadi harus yakin dulu  dan jangan setengah-setengah. Yang kedua jangan malu untuk bertanya dengan yang sudah atau sedang kuliah di negara yang dituju. Yang terakhir jangan malas mencari informasi kuliah dan juga beasiswa. Pada dasarnya karena kesempatan banyak sekali dan semua pasti bisa kuliah di luar negeri, jadi harus benar-benar dicari informasinya. Tinggal kita mau mencari informasi dan kesempatan itu atau tidak. Sukses buat semuanya!

Selasa, 16 Agustus 2016

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Selasa, 05 Juli 2016

Learn English Professionals


1.      Teacher: OK. So ………………… a piece of paper and a pen? You’ll need to take lots of notes before typing up your final learner contract.

2.      Student: Yes.

3.      Teacher: Right, I want to explain a few things to you first before you ………………… what your objectives are for the course. Then we’ll check the contract to make sure the deadlines you’ve set ………………… your objectives are realistic. Don’t forget to bring it in each week as we’ll use it at the beginning of each lesson to help us decide what to ………………… on, and then at the end so you can choose what homework you want to do.

4.      Student: It sounds like ………………… work to me.

5.      Teacher: Yes, well it is in the ………………… because you probably aren’t used to being so responsible for your own learning. But you’ll see after a few of lessons that you’ll be much more motivated because you’ll see that what we do in class is relevant to your …………………. Haven’t you ever thought that your teacher was teaching you something only because it’s in the textbook?

6.      Student: Yes, that’s true. I was only interested in ……………… the things we learnt last year.

7.      Teacher: Well maybe you’ll be more interested this year when you understand why you are doing something and how it’s ………………… to what you want to learn.

8.      Student: Maybe! So what exactly do I write on my ………………… contract?

9.      Teacher: Well it ………………… first on your level. It’s no good a beginner student saying he wants to be ………………… at the end of a three week course! What would you say your level of English is? Elementary, Intermediate, Advanced?

10.  Student: I don’t know! I’m not a teacher!

11.  Teacher: I know that but just think a little about how much you know already. Do you think you could be bilingual by ………………… of the semester?

12.  Student: No!

13.  Teacher: OK then. So think ………………… about your level.

14.  Student: I’m maybe an ………………….

15.  Teacher: Yes, I think you’re right. You’re also a business student so you could ………………… your objectives around gaining confidence talking on the telephone with a nonnative speaker, or learning formula used in professional emails for example.

16.  Student: OK. I can use those as my first two objectives!

17.  Teacher: Yes but are they really what you want and………………… to work on?

18.  Student: Yes, my ………………… next semester is with a Spanish/French company but they all speak in English.

19.  Teacher: Right well that’s a good start then. How quickly do you think you can learn how to …………………?

20.  Student: Well, I could do that for next week.

21.  Teacher: Really! How………………… can you study English this week?

22.  Student: Well, only ………………… because I’ve got an essay to write for my management class.

23.  Teacher: In that case I think you should be much ………………… with your target deadlines. Have a think about how much study time you have each week first.




Listen again to a teacher and student discussing writing a learner contract.
And decide this statement True or False.

Optional exercise.
1. The student is used to having a learner contract.
2. The student found the work he did last year very interesting.
3. The student estimates his level at Intermediate.
4. The teacher agrees with the student’s estimation of his level.
5. The student is studying business.
6. The two objectives that will be put on this student’s contract are about using the 
     telephone and writing emails.
7. The student will be working with an American company next semester.
8. The student can only spend an hour on his English this week because of another
     assignment.
9. The teacher says she will keep the learner contract with her.



Here is the answer.
Learn English Professionals
1.      Teacher: OK. So have you got a piece of paper and a pen? You’ll need to take lots of notes before typing up your final learner contract.

2.      Student: Yes.

3.      Teacher: Right, I want to explain a few things to you first before you decide what your objectives are for the course. Then we’ll check the contract to make sure the deadlines you’ve set for achieving your objectives are realistic. Don’t forget to bring it in each week as we’ll use it at the beginning of each lesson to help us decide what to concentrate on, and then at the end so you can choose what homework you want to do.

4.      Student: It sounds like lots of work to me.

5.      Teacher: Yes, well it is in the beginning because you probably aren’t used to being so responsible for your own learning. But you’ll see after a few of lessons that you’ll be much more motivated because you’ll see that what we do in class is relevant to your own needs. Haven’t you ever thought that your teacher was teaching you something only because it’s in the textbook?

6.      Student: Yes, that’s true. I was only interested in half the things we learnt last year.

7.      Teacher: Well maybe you’ll be more interested this year when you understand why you are doing something and how it’s relevant to what you want to learn.

8.      Student: Maybe! So what exactly do I write on my learner contract?

9.      Teacher: Well it depends first on your level. It’s no good a beginner student saying he wants to be bilingual at the end of a three week course! What would you say your level of English is? Elementary, Intermediate, Advanced?

10.  Student: I don’t know! I’m not a teacher!

11.  Teacher: I know that but just think a little about how much you know already. Do you think you could be bilingual by the end of the semester?

12.  Student: No!

13.  Teacher: OK then. So think again about your level.

14.  Student: I’m maybe an intermediate.

15.  Teacher: Yes, I think you’re right. You’re also a business student so you could concentrate your objectives around gaining confidence talking on the telephone with a nonnative speaker, or learning formula used in professional emails for example.

16.  Student: OK. I can use those as my first two objectives!

17.  Teacher: Yes but are they really what you want and need to work on?

18.  Student: Yes, my internship next semester is with a Spanish/French company but they all speak in English.

19.  Teacher: Right well that’s a good start then. How quickly do you think you can learn how to write emails?

20.  Student: Well, I could do that for next week.

21.  Teacher: Really! How much time can you study English this week?

22.  Student: Well, only an hour because I’ve got an essay to write for my management class.

23.  Teacher: In that case I think you should be much more realistic with your target deadlines. Have a think about how much study time you have each week first.






Listen again to a teacher and student discussing writing a learner contract.
Optional exercise (The answers are at the bottom of the page).
1. The student is used to having a learner contract.
2. The student found the work he did last year very interesting.
3. The student estimates his level at Intermediate.
4. The teacher agrees with the student’s estimation of his level.
5. The student is studying business.
6. The two objectives that will be put on this student’s contract are about using the 
     telephone and writing emails.
7. The student will be working with an American company next semester.
8. The student can only spend an hour on his English this week because of another
     assignment.
9. The teacher says she will keep the learner contract with her.

Answers:
o   1 F,
o   2 F,
o   3 T,
o   4 T,
o   5 T,
o   6 T,
o   7 F,
o   8 T,
o   9 F